Global Poverty Crisis: A Closer Look at Current Statistics
Unsettling Numbers: The State of Poverty Worldwide
According to a recent report from the United Nations, over 1 billion individuals are currently grappling with severe poverty. This staggering figure reveals that more than half of these impoverished individuals are children. Notably, nearly 40% reside in nations afflicted by conflict and instability. The findings were published Thursday by the U.N. Development Program (UNDP) in collaboration with the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative from the University of Oxford.
The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), which has been consistently released since 2010, employs ten crucial indicators related to factors like education, health, and living standards. In this year’s assessment, data was analyzed from 112 countries that collectively account for a population of approximately 6.3 billion people.
Key Findings: Where Does Poverty Exist?
The report highlights that around 1.1 billion people live in acute poverty globally; alarmingly, five countries account for nearly half of those affected: India tops the list with about 234 million persons living in poverty, followed by Pakistan (93 million), Ethiopia (86 million), Nigeria (74 million), and Congo (66 million).
Among these statistics, children under the age of 18 constitute over half—the total stands at roughly 584 million—with significant concentrations in sub-Saharan Africa (317 million) and South Asia (184 million). Afghanistan exhibits an even graver situation—approximately 59% of its child populace lives below the poverty line.